Wednesday, November 16, 2011

Lears Macaw!







COMMON NAME:Lear's macaw, indigo macaw
KINGDOM:Animalia
PHYLUM:Chordata
CLASS:Aves
ORDER:Psittaciformes
FAMILY:Psittacidae (true parrots)
GENUS SPECIES:Anodorhynchus (toothless beak) leari
ESCRIPTION:The Lear's macaw is a very large parrot mostly covered with bright blue plumage. It has bare yellow eye ring circles around large black eyes and yellow in the chin region. Under the wings and tail is black. The breast is green-blue. Like other parrots, the Lear's macaw has a strongly hooked beak and zygodactylous feet (2 toes that point forward and 2 toes that point backward).
SIZE:Up to 90 cm (3 ft.)
WEIGHT:Approximately 940 g (2 lb.)
DIET:Feeds on seeds, fruits, nuts, and berries
INCUBATION:Approximately 29 days
CLUTCH SIZE2-3 eggs
FLEDGING DURATION4 months; then remain with parents for up to a year
SEXUAL MATURITY:2-4 years
LIFE SPAN:30-50 years or more
RANGE:Northeast Bahia, northern Brazil
HABITAT:Includes deep canyons and dry plateaus; nests mainly on cliffs, ledges, and rock faces
POPULATION:GLOBALEstimated at 150 birds or less
STATUS:IUCNEndangered
CITESAppendix I
USFWSCritcally Endangered

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